Islamic Jurisprudence and Its Social Influence on Human Life

الملخص

As an inspired religion the quality of Islamic thought is distinguished by its laws. Its importance increases even more, when we say its main sources are divine commandment. This knowledge is derived by knowing the wisdom of excerpts of the Quran and Hadith. It is unparalleled in the world perception and consciousness. Islamic jurisprudence not only discusses every aspect of life in pursuit of the teachings of the Holy Quran, but also makes sufficient arrangements for its purification and prove to be driving force in making the civilization and culture purposeful. Quran is a divine gift of “Hadaya”. So the avenues of research on the Quran through consensus and ijtihad are also open until the Day of Judgment. But the right to infer from them has been given only to the best scholars of the Quran and Sunnah. Islamic jurisprudence is more detailed then other laws. In which there is a description of worship, marriage, judgment and beliefs in the hereafter. It may be inferred every aspect of life - formal laws are arranged on the basis of social needs and experiences. The purpose of Islamic jurisprudence is the spiritual training of an individual, the fulfillment of social peace, tranquility, high morals and also to prepare him for the hereafter. In this article the comprehensiveness and social impacts of Islamic jurisprudence will be reviewed in the light of Quranic teaching by using analytical method of research.