India’s Untouchables Still Awaiting Equality
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58932/MULF0016Abstract
This article considers the history and current situation of the Dalits of India, also known as the Untouchables. A range of primary source material is consulted, including Hindu sacred scripture that defines the caste system, writings by Indian leaders who advocated on behalf of social equality, constitutional documentation, and census data. This research shows that, although there has been much progress towards breaking down India’s caste system and achieving a greater degree of social equality, much remains to be done. This is especially the case in India’s rural regions where caste distinctions endure. The article also considers caste among the Hindus of Bali, showing that Indonesia’s Hindus are free of the worst kinds of caste discrimination that remain a problem in India.
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