Ahmad, Syed Ashfaq, and Ghulam Mustafa. “رسول اللہ ﷺکے غزوات اوردفاعی کاروائیوں سے متعلق مستشرقین کے شبہات : "Orientalists&Quot; Doubts about the Battles and Defensive Strategies of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ (A Critical and Analytical Review in Light of Seerat-Un-Nabi by Shibli Nomani and Syed Sulaiman Nadvi)”. Al-Irfan 9, no. 18 (December 30, 2024): 59–72. Accessed May 13, 2025. https://ojs.mul.edu.pk/index.php/alirfan/article/view/588.